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读，猜，听、写、查 做问答题和填空题的解体思路 １、扫描题干，画出核心词 核心词是对句子意思影响最重要的词。 和信息可以是：１、否定词 ２、时间 ３、专有名词 ４、比较级，最高级 ５、（程度）副词 否定词可以是：only, few ,little ,less 时间可以是：soon, later when will mary go back to london? london is a good place to retire to. （until/after her retirement）（when/after she retires） 如果专有名词不是用来被选或写的，那么就是提供信息的。 ２、判断所缺信息 （１）如果是问问题，看疑问代词或副词是在问什么信息种类。 （２）如果是填空题，看缺什么成分 ３、听时注意核心词的同义词和反义词以及题干句子结构 we see the heroes of the violent films as role models. some of us regard or see the heroes of the violent films as role models. ４、简写形式 ５、用语法和常识检查答案，及二次查漏补缺 静，空 you should have the way of thinking in english. unconsciousness ｅｘｅｒｃｉｓｅ ６ 预测：（１）表语／形容词 两个以上的形容词 （５）复数 （４）rhythm/melody 注意重复信息 检查时要注意漏掉的信息，找题干和题干的关系 补充关于天气的词汇 drizzle/sprinkler 毛毛雨 /light rain 小雨 /rain /heavy rain /shower雷阵雨/downpour=rain cats and dogs/ storm breeze/ weak wind/ wind/ strong wind/ hurricane/ typhoon台风/ twister龙卷风 /tornado龙卷风 cold/ hot / freezing/ boiling/ chilly=cold/ warm/ cool(i’m cool.我随便)/mild /balmy/ i think /i reckon settled/ settle down/ setting/ changeable the weather is settled. 补充关于新闻的词汇： drought/ flood/ famine/ earthquake/ magnitude seven on richard scale(七级地质)/volcano eruption(active/ extinct/ dormant)/accident/ crush（飞机）/ sink(loss)（船）/ derail（火车） 选修课：courses/ elective/ elective/ optional/ nonsubject 必须课：subject/ required/ obligatory place/ on/ call sb. at/ call sb. on +电话号码/give sb. a call(ring) １、作选择题的技巧 １）扫描提干，划出核心词 核心词可以是实意动词，否定词，专有名词，时间，比较级，最高级，程度副词。 ２）综合观察选项 ３）要注意的５个原则：所听即所得，顺序原则，最近答案原则，常识原则，同义相斥原则。 ｅｘｅｒｃｉｓｅ １３ １１）注意通过定语等限定词去定位 １３）综合观察选项 所听即所得 survival english/ academic english 顺序原则，还要注意基本定位 听到一组数字，一组地名，一组名词词组，一组名词短语，在没听到的情况下，选最后一个。 同义相斥原则： boring/ dull depressing/ gloomy 主旨题 主题句可能在开头段，结尾段和重复的信息中出现。要边听边做 nba shoot/ score / slap down national football league soccer nfl(national football league) super bowl nhl(national ice-hockey league) mls(major league soccer) mlb(major league baseball) home run it’s a nice home run. 做得很好/ i home run it.我成功了/ touch down rugby/ cricket/ swimming/ style/ stroke/ freestyle/ backstroke/ butterfly track and field/ dash（短跑）/ dasher/ splinter/ high jump/ long jump/ pole jump（撑杆跳）/ triple jump/ hop step and jump/ javelin（标枪）/ discus（铁饼）/ shot（铅球）/ squash（壁球） / billiard ball（台球）/ golf / par（标准球）/ biddy（小鸟球）/ eagle（老鹰球）/ tennis / soft ball/ controlling a sail board / arm muscles 永陪选项，还包括绝对选项和自我否定选项。 关于图书馆的词汇补充 lending department/ catalog/ index/ author catalog/ subject catalog/ alphabetically（按字母顺序）/ loan card（借书证）/ stacks（书库）/ overdue（过期）/ fine（罚款）/ renew（续借）/renew 听到promise/ suggestion要正向去推 order的话不一定 language/ body/ time/ gift/ service result/ information/ conclusion ｔｅｘｔ ２ hotel/ motel/ b&b(bed and breakfast)/ home stay 注意：要注意听力的最后一句话。 １９）killing/ displacing/ genetically mixing（与当地人通婚） ２０）ａ、ｂ、同一相斥原则 常识原则和同一相斥原则 ｐａｒｔ ｃ中的选择题 分为主旨题，细节题，推测题 主旨题要抓的是第一段的第一句和第二句或转折词后的信息，最后一段 in conclusion, to sum up, in a word, in a sentence, in the end 重复的信息是主旨 关于对话的主旨：１、first topic ２、identification extension（延期） paper, essay, thesis, dissertation 细节题：注意核心词和所缺信息 why, how的问题是比较难的，要找because, since, as, for, because of, due to, such...that, so...that, lead to 迷惑项：绝对选项，信息修正（p13,q19），部分正确整体不正确（p13,q14&q17）,无效选项（p17,e15,q3） 推测题：advice, suggestion, promise, order, don’t do sth. 语气和用词（p23，t1,q13） ｔｅｓｔ ４ ｐａｒｔ ａ further education 继续教育 physical fitness instructor 健身教练 help the individuals to get body shaping sports administrator 经纪人 professional athlete职业运动员 physical education teacher 体育教师 recreation Officer 健身官员 ｐａｒｔ ｂ tertiary education 高等教育 primary 初级的 secondary 中级的 somebody walks proudly. a man walks with pride. tutorial 课外辅导 seminar 研讨会 speaking skills 说话的技巧 organize what we say. taking the floor= interrupting ｐａｒｔ ｃ １２、such large taxes that １５、it was not uncommon for a dentist to make house calls to wealthy patients. １６、simply to rip the teeth from the mouth with brute force. rip n.浪头，浪子 return of the rip 浪子回头 １７、主旨题 decline the movie market have been in a decline for the later half of the 20th century. even when the higher ticket prices are considered, this represented a serious decline in movie industry. ２０、dropped out their staff ｔｅｓｔ ７ 顺序上的三个例外：not, instead of, than it is ａ not/ instead of ｂ. １１、welcome to our regular lecture on health issues. １２、a sport celebrity运动名人 １４、junk 废物 １６、but i’m expecting individual examples from every group and i want to see strong points for both sides. ｔｅｘｔ ５ 应聘场景 bright反应快的 highly-motivated上进心强的 well organized办事有条理的 be of ability and flexibility 适应性强 dynamic and honest the best policy is to be honest energetic精力旺盛的 good people skill良好的人际关系 resourceful应变能力强的 if i were in your shoes如果我在你的立场上 he stands on the issue of federalism. what do you stand on this point? ask not what the country has done for you, ask what you have done for the country. 英音与美音发音的差异 １、元音的差异 or, ar , er he is famous in our country. chance, laugh boss, bus, possible it is hot in beijing in summer? ２、辅音的差异 wh which ,whistle； t take me a cup of water 重音后面会弱读 write me letter button ３、语调的区别，重音的区别 i have a dream. advertisement/ adult/ necessarily/ ordinarily have you something?（英）/ do you have something.（美）  |
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