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(24)appoint v. /assign v. appoint的意思是“任命,指派,委任”,后多跟职位一类的名词;assign的相关意思是“分配,分派,指定”,后多跟具体的工作。 例:they appointed him minister of education. 他们任命他为教育部长。 she was appointed to the chairmanship of the committee. 她被任命为委员会的主席。 the problem was assigned to a commission. 这项任务交给了一个特别委员会去处理。来源:www.gzu521.com i assign you to wash the dishes. 我分配你去洗盘子。 (25)approach n. /method n. 这两个词都可以表示方法。approach常指“针对某一问题的解决处理方法”,后跟介词to;method泛指“任何方法”,适用范围比approach要广,后常跟介词of。 例:there is no very easy approach to mathematics. 数学研究上没有什么捷径。 it is surprising that they should choose this method of passing the evening. 很奇怪,他们怎么会选择这种方式来打发这个晚上。 (26)approve v. /permit v. /admit v. approve指较正式地对某种事情表示认可、赞同或批准;permit指允许、不禁止某人干某事;admit指容纳,允许进入,承认。 例:the mayoress approved the new building plans. 女市长批准了新建筑计划。 she won’t permit dogs in the house. 她不准许家中有狗。 he was admitted to the commission. 他被该委员会接纳。来源:www.gzu521.com (27)arise v. /arouse v. arise是不及物动词,意为“发生,产生,出现”;arouse是及物动词,意为“引起,激起,唤起”。 例:a democratic movement has arisen. 一场**运动应运而生。 we aroused him from his deep sleep. 我们把他从睡梦中唤醒。 (28)assemble v. /resemble v. 这两个词词形与发音相近,assemble意为“集中,集合,装配”;resemble意为“相像”。 例:people began to assemble on the platform. 人们开始向月台聚集。 来源:www.gzu521.com in that factory they can assemble a car in less than 15 minutes. 在那家工厂,工人们不到15分种就装配好一部汽车。 smith resembles his father very much in all his ways. 史密斯各方面都象他的父亲。 |
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