156. evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _____ a scientific theory.
a. confirm b. confine c. conform d. conceive
[答案]a. confirm.来源:www.gzu521.com
[注释] confirm(=support; make certain; give proof of)证实,确实:1)please confirm your telephone message in writing.(请把你电话中所说的话再用文字复述一篇。) 2)the king confirmed that the election would be on june 20th.(国王确认,这次选择将于六月二十日举行。)
confine...to把......限制于:please confine your remarks to the subject we are talking about.(请把你的话限止于我们正在谈论的题目。)conform (to)使一致,符合,遵守。conceive 1)想到,想出:he very quickly conceived a new plan.[注意]conceive of想象:they could not conceive of the possibility of failure.(他们不能想象失败的可能。)
157. political parties often differ in their views on various _____ concerning their own countries.
a. ways b. measures c. issues d. patterns
[答案]c. issues.来源:www.gzu521.com
[注释]issue此处意为“重大问题”。measure措施,虽然填入本题也说得过去,但不够贴切。pattern模式,图案,图样。与题意不符,不能入选。way 方法,方式。
158. _____ his knowledge of the mountainous country, john smith was appointed as our guide.
a. in spite of b. on account of
c. regardless of d. instead of
[答案]b. on account of
[注释]on account of(=because of)由于,因为。regardless of(=without worrying about)不顾;regardless of danger, he climbed the tower.
159. the lawyer was expected to _____ some proposals after reading all those documents.
a. come up with b. put up with
c. look up to d. keep up with
[答案]a. come up with.来源:www.gzu521.com
[注释]come up with提出。参阅ⅲ,33。注释。put up with忍受;keep up with跟上,与......保持一致;look up to尊敬。
160. while typing, helen has a habit of stopping _____ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.
a. occasionally b. simultaneously
c. eventually d. directly
[答案]a. occasionally.来源:www.gzu521.com
[注释]occasionally 偶尔。参阅iv。137注释。simultaniously同时地; directly直接
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