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3.directions: a. title: people should be rewarded according to ability, or to age and experien ce b. word limit: about 200 words c. your composition should be based on the outline given in chinese below: 1. 年轻人进入社会要对论资排辈的现实。 2. 社会上种种要素阻碍年轻人发展。 3. 雇主应该正确看待一个人的能力，按其能力付给报酬。 例文： people should be rewarded according to ability, or to age and experience young men and women join the hierarchy and take their place in the queue. they go to the very end of the queue and stay there no matter how brilliant they are. what they know is much less important than whom they know and how old they are. what they know is much less important than whom they know and how old they are. if they are able, their abilities will be acknowledged and rewarded in due course - that is, after twenty or thirty years have passed. there seems to be a gigantic conspiracy against young people. while on the one hand society provides them with better educational facilities, on the other it does its best to exclude them from the jobs that really matter. there are exceptions, of course. some young people do manage to break through the barrier despite the restriction, but the great majority have to wait patiently for years before they can really give full rein to their abilities. this means that, in most fields, the views of young people are never heard because there is no one to represent them. president kennedy was one of the notable exceptions. one of the most tragic aspects of his assassination is that mankind was deprived of a youthful leader. resentment is the cause of a great deal of bitterness. the young resent the old because they feel deprived of the good things life has to offer. the old resent the young because they are afraid of losing what they have. a man of fifty or so might say, ’why should a young rascal straight out of school out of school earn more than i do? but if the young rascal is more able, more determined, harder-working than his middle-aged critic, why shouldn’t he? employers should recognize ability and reward it justly. this would remove one of the biggest causes of friction between old and young and ultimately it would lead to a better society.’ 4.directions: a. write an essay of about 200 words. b. your essay should be based on the outline below: 1. 主题句：人们对大学合并持有不同的态度; 2. 发展句： a. 一些人认为大学合并是建设世界一流大学的重要举措。 b. 另一些人认为大学合并有一些潜在的问题，如管理问题。 3. 结论句：大学合并利大于弊，但应考虑到带来的问题。 例文： university merger university merger, a hot topic both on and off campus, has received much public attention. people’s attitudes towards it vary greatly. some people favor it as an important step that universities take towards the goal of first-rate world universities. they argue that, only through mergers can universities give full play to their own advantages and make up for their disadvantages. take the merger between tsinghua university and the institute of applied arts as an example. the former’s strengths in the field of high technology complement the latter’s reputation for art. they also point out that university mergers will increase the competitive power of chinese universities in the world. in spite of these arguments, there are those who see it as a hasty decision which has some potential problems. they claim, for instance, located far away from each other, the universities involved in a merger are usually faced with the tough problem of management. in my opinion, university merger has more advantages than disadvantages, but universities should take into account the potential dangers resulting from mergers.  本文共2页: 第 [1] [2] 页
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