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三、细节排序题——首尾定位法 这种试题要求考生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系，找出事件发生的正确顺序。同学们在做这种题时可采用“首尾定位法”，即最先找出第一个动作和最后一个动作，迅速缩小选择范围，从而快速选出正确答案。请看下面的例子（浙江高考英语试题）： fat and shy，ben saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team.“football，tennis，cricket—anything with a round ball，i was useless，” he says now with a laugh. but back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in devonshire，england. it was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. at first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. gradually，saunders set up his mind on building up his body，increasing his speed and strength. at the age of 18，he ran his first marathon. the following year he met john ridgway and was hired as an instructor at ridgway’s school of adventure in scotland，where he learnt about ridgway’s cold-water exploits. GREatly interested，saunders read all he could about north pole explorers and adventures，then decided that this would be his future. in 2001，after becoming a skillful skier，saunders started his first long-distance expedition towards the north pole. it took unbelievable energy. he suffered frostbite，ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit，pulling his supply-loaded sled up and over rocky rice. saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the north pole，and he’s skied more of the north pole by himself than any other british man. his old playmates would not believe the change. next october，saunders，27，heads south from the coast of antarctica to the south pole and back，a 2900-kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis. 1.which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to saunders? a. he ran his first marathon. b. he skied alone in the north pole. c. he rode his bike in a forest. d. he planned an adventure to the south pole. a. a-c-d-b b. c-d-a-bc. a-c-b-dd. c-a-b-d 【解题分析】 题目要求我们按事件发生时间来进行排序。根据首尾定位法，第一步是 c. he rode his bike in a forest，最后一步是 d. he planned an adventure to the south pole，故答案选 d。 四、寻找信息题——题干定位法 快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题，主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表等。做这类题时没有必要阅读全文，宜采用“题干定位法”。请看下面的例子（浙江高考英语试题）： take action for a better world：volunteers needed six months’ preparation in denmark：africa studies，team work combined with social work with risk group teenagers. six months’ community work in malawi in people to people projects：child aid，hiv / aids. fights and teacher training. qualifications（条件）：18 years，hard-working and social engagement. please contact us by email：takeaction@ betterworld.com part-time work with exchange students youth international is a non-profit high school foreign exchange student organization. we welcome teenagers from over 80 countries worldwide and provide host families. the community representative is a part-time position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding in the community and earn some extra money. applicants（申请人） best suited for this work should enjoy teenagers，have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication，and feel comfortable networking. full training and support will be provided through branch Offices throughout the u.s.positions available in most states. if interested，please email staff@ youth.org or call 888-123-9872. international summer job hi，i am an esl student in china. i’m 20，quiet and polite，and i speak reasonable english. i’m looking for a summer job in an english-speaking country. i can teach chinese or do house and garden work，and cook chinese dishes. can anybody offer me a job? i don’t need to earn much，just enough in 2 months （july-august） to pay for my return ticket to china. my goal is to improve my english and see a bit more of the world. my email is：ram3462@ hotmail.com call for native speakers of english i am looking for native speakers of english to join in an experiment. this experiment is carried out over the internet. you don’t need any specific knowledge other than understanding and speaking english at a native level. the first task will take you around 15 minutes. after this task，you can decide whether you want to continue the experiment. the tasks involve reading texts and designing questions and answers. if you are willing to help me，then please email me：club3864@ hotmail.com1. 1. who is suitable to work as a community representative in youth international? a. one who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries. b. one who hopes to take action in fighting against diseases. c. one who has a strong desire to improve his or her english. d. one who wants to earn some pocket money in the program. 2. where will jack，a volunteer，receive the training before he is sent to work in malawi? a. in some local offices in the us. b. in an esl organization in china. c. in a preparation program in demark. d. in an exchange student center in africa. 3. if mrs black in the u.s. hopes to learn some chinese at home，she may contact. a. takeation@betterworld.com b. ram3462@hotmail.com c. club3864@hotmail.com d. staff@youth.org 【解题分析】 1. 选 a。根据题干中的关键词 youth international 可知，此题答案一定在第二个表格中。再根据其中的 teenagers from over 80 countries 以及 ...should enjoy teenagers... 可知答案选 a。 2. 选 c。根据题干中的关键词 volunteer 和 work in malawi 可知，此题答案一定在第一个表格中。再根据其中的 six months’ preparation in denmark 可知答案选 c。 3. 选 b。根据题干中的关键词 hopes to learn some chinese at home 可知，此题答案一定在第三个表格中，故答案选 b。http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4a86c3e301007zud.html  |
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