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大家可能都知道,研究历届高考题,你会发现有些考点是每年必考,有的考题几乎是如出一辄,格式一样(或几乎一样),形式一样,内容相似. 单项选择题考点透析 K4v1!HjVRv;lC;]u [ 本 资 料 来 源 于 贵 州 学 习 网 高考频道高考英语 http://Www.gzU521.com ] K4v1!HjVRv;lC;]u 1、命题原则 突出语篇、强调应用、注重实际、体现能力 2、备考考点 ①动词和动词短语、时态和语态、情态动词、定语从句、情景交际是重点。 ②冠词、代词、句型和惯用法是考查的新趋势。 ③主谓一致、非谓语动词、倒装、强调和疑问句等是重难点(考查基本),但分值不大。 ④形容词、副词的级别及词性间的转化、连接副词、关联词、介词等考量不大。 3、备考知识 ①正确分析句子类型(简单句、复合句和并列句)正确分析句子类型是正确理解题干、作出正确选择的关键。 ②掌握核心结构,准确获取题干信息。 ③通读题干,全面理解语境。 ④结合生活实际和生活常识进行推理。 ⑤注意文化差异。 4、解题方法和技巧 ①研究拟题意图,对症下药 ②句子结构分析 ③找信息词,求最佳答案 ▲④结构分析,简繁转化(还原法)如:下句: rather than ____ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____ a bicycle.:=zOrz ZikOn Q[ 此文转贴于我的学习网高考频道高考英语 http://www.Gzu521.com]:=zOrz ZikOn Q a.ride; ride b.riding; ride c.ride; to ride d.to ride;riding 题干实际上是个倒装句,将其还原成正常形式为:he always prefer____ a bicycle rather than ____ on a crowded bus.这样我们就很清楚地看出该句考查的句型是:prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.结构,因此最佳答案应是c. 5、常见解题失误 ①不能摆脱母语干扰。 ②不能摆脱思维定势 ③不注意分析题干 ④忽略关键信息词 ⑤忽略(空格前后)附加信息。 (1)冠词 1. i wonder what it feels like to be one of ____ really rich. the brows already have rolls royce and now they are buying_____ third. [仿04nmet(i)--24] a.the; the b.不填; a c.the; a d.不填;the 2.---what do you think about____ dress in the shop window? --- oh, it’s beautiful. she will be pleased if she can have it as____ birthday present. [仿04nmet(i)--24] a.a; a b.a; the c.the; a d.the; the 3.on november 11, 2004, palestinians learnt that yasser arafat, _____ symbol of their struggle, died in _____ paris hospital. [仿04nmet(i)--24] a.a; / b.the;a c.a; the d.the; the 4.---it’s reported that nearly 150,000 people lost their lives in asian tSUNamis(海啸). ---yes, ______ news came as _____ shock to me. [仿04nmet(i)--24] a.the; a b.the; the c.a; a d.a; the 5.---how many people are still leading _____ life under ______ poverty line in the world? --- perhaps one fourth. [仿2004nmet(iv)-35] a.the; 不填 b.a; the c.a; a d. 不填; 不填 (2)代词 6.---it is said that jack is very rich and goes to work in his own new car every day. what is he? --- _______, i am not sure. a.somebody of a manager b.something of a manager c.anyone of a manager d.anything of a manager [仿04辽宁卷-24 / 04nmet-35/ 04江苏卷-21 / 04浙江卷-33 / 04福建卷-22 / 04重庆卷-31 / 04广东卷-27 /04湖南卷--21] 7.as they are retired, mr and mrs scott prefer a house in the country to spend their late years to _____ in a large city. [仿nmet(iii) --34] a.like b.it c.one d.thatIz$A5=?c xsN."k`l[本_文_来_源_于_我_的_学_习_网高考频道高考英语 http://Www.GZU521.Com ]Iz$A5=?c xsN."k`l 8.---have you got used to the chinese food, robert? [仿04四川卷--32] ---yes. but i don’t like _____ when a chinese host keeps serving me the food i don’t like. a.this b.that c.those d.it 9.---excuse me, where’s the tea-room ? ---it’s right over there. can i help you with_____? [仿04湖南卷--21] --- no, thanks. a.anything b.something c.nothing d.everything 10.---can you come on monday or tuesday ? [仿04北京卷--21] --- i’m afraid _____ day is possible. a.either b.some c.neither d.any 11.---what’s the difference between the first house and the second ? [仿04浙江卷--33] ---the first house has a garage while the second has _____. a.no one b.nothing c.neither d.none |
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