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◆n. 样子,外表,面貌 we become afraid of a man with a serious aspect. 我们害怕外貌严肃的人. ◆n. 方面,方位 we should consider a problem in all its aspect. 我们应该全面地考虑问题. assemble v. 集合,调集 the pupils were assembled in the school hall. 学生们在学校礼堂集合. ◆the u.n. general assembly 联合国大会 ◆freedom of speech and assembly 言论和集会的自由 they assessed the house at 15,000 yuan. 他们给房子估价为15,000元. ◆vt. 指派,选派 two pupils were assigned to sweep the classroom. 两个学生被指派打扫教室. ◆vt. 分配,布置(作业) the teacher assigned homework to pupils. 老师给学生布置家庭作业. ◆vt. 指定(时间、地点等) has a day been assigned for the trial ? 审讯日期是否已定? [难点] ◆assign sth. to sb. / sth. 把…分配给… ◆assign sb. to sth. / to do sth. 指派某人做… 帮助,援助某人 ◆give / lend / render assistance to sb ◆come to sb’’s assistance ◆be of assistance to sb. ◆vt. 使发生联系,把…与…联合在一起[同]connect i always associate that song with my visit to hawaii. 听到那首歌我就联想到我的夏威夷之行. ◆vi. 交往,结合 never associate with bad companions 别和坏人交往. ◆ adj. 副的 associate professor 副教授 [难点] ◆associate … with … 把…与…联合在一起 = link … to / relate … to (with) / ◆combine … with / connect … with ◆associate with 与…交往(合伙) freedom of speech , press , assembly and association 言论,出版,集会和结社的自由 ◆vt. 假定,设想 assume a statement to be correct 假定一种说法是正确的 ◆vt. 承担 assume Office 就职 ◆vt. 采取,呈现 assume a look of innocence 装出一副无辜的神情 [难点] assuming that … (引导条件状语从句)假如 vt. 使确信,使放心 [同]convince he assured me that the repairs would be finished tomorrow. 他告诉我修理工作明天一定结束. assure sb. of 使某人相信,向某人保证… vt. 使惊讶,使吃惊 the news astonished everybody. 这消息令每个人感到惊愕. [难点] ◆astonishing 令人惊讶的 ◆astonished (被动意义)受惊的 ◆vt. 贴上,系上 attach a bell to a bike 在自行车上装个铃 ◆vt. 使依附,使隶属 a worker’’s college attached to a plant 附属于工厂的工人大学 [难点] ◆be attached to … 附属于… ; 爱慕… ◆attach importance to … 重视… vt. 达到,获得 [同]gain , accomplish attain one’’s hopes 实现其希望 vi. ( to ) 到达,达到 attain to perfection 到达完美 [同] reach , arrive at vt. 试图,努力,尝试 n. 企图,努力,试图 [同]endeavor ◆make an attempt at doing (= to do )sth. 试图做某事名词attempt后常用不定式做定语. his attempt to escape is fail. 他尝试着逃跑,却失败了. ◆"态度"之后用to或towards attitude towards criticism 对批评的态度 ◆"姿势"之后用of attitude of flight 飞行姿态 ◆like attracts like. 物以类聚. vt. 引起(注意,兴趣等),诱惑 he was irresistibly attracted by the beauty of the lake. 他情不自禁地被湖上的美景迷住 ◆attribute … to sb. / sth. 把…归因于… he attributes his success to hard work. 他认为他的成功是努力工作的结果. ◆n. 权威,威信,权力 who gives you authority to do this ? 谁授权你做这件事? ◆n. 职权,权限 by the authority of 承蒙许可 ◆n. (用复数)当局 the government authorities 政府当局 ◆adj. 可用的,可得到的 these data are readily available. 这些资料易于得到. ◆adj. 通用的,有效的 the ticket is available on the day of issue. 此票仅发行当天有效. ◆◆books are avenues to knowledge . 书是通向知识的道路. ◆adj. 笨拙的,不熟练的 ◆adj. 尴尬的 i was the only man among the guests and felt rather awkward. 我是客人中唯一的男性,感到有些窘迫 ◆be eager for sth.. / to do sth. 渴求某物/做某事 |
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