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4. 分类： “七仙姑”：daunt使胆怯 flaunt炫耀 gaunt憔悴的、荒凉的 haunt常到某地、萦绕心头、鬼魂出没 jaunt短途旅游 taunt嘲笑、辱骂 vaunt炫耀、自夸 “演讲、论文”：tractate/treatise/thesis/discourse/disquisition/dissertation “学科”：astrology 占星术dermatology 皮肤病学gerontology 老人医学homiletics说教术neurology 神经学 pathology 病理学petrology岩石学philology语言学 meteorology 气象学 “哲学术语”：agnosticism 不可知论cosmology宇宙论cynicism犬儒主义dichotomy二分法epistemology认识论metaphysics形而上学methodology方法论ontology本体论skepticism怀疑论chauvinism沙文主义 5. 形近词： 1) clergy牧师 cleric牧师 clerk秘书、店员 2) venal腐败的 vernal青春的 venial可宽恕的 3) fleck斑点 flake薄片 flak高射炮、怒斥 4) pod豆荚 plod重步走 prod戳 5) tarry逗留 tally与一致 harry骚扰 parry挡开]C:MEA$ 7e ;Lh_ [此资料转贴于学习网外语园地GRE ]http://www.Gzu521.Com]C:MEA$ 7e ;Lh_ 6) blade刀锋 blasé厌倦的 blaze 火焰 7) glade林中空地 glaze上釉彩 glabrous光滑的 8) pendent吊着的 pedant书呆子 pendant悬挂物 9) adapt使适应、改编 adept熟练的 adopt收养、采纳 10) ordinance大炮ordinance法令 11) ingenious有发明天分的ingenuous天真的 12) limber柔软的lumber伐木 13) catastrophe/cataclysm/calamity灾难 14) desperate/despairing/despondent 绝望的 15) alloy合金alley 跑道ally联盟 16) beach/breach/bleach 沙滩/破坏/漂白 17) condole/condone/console 吊唁/宽恕/安慰 18) delicate/deliberate/debilitate 精巧的/深思熟虑的/削弱 19) discretion/discrete/discrepancy 判断力/分散的/不同 20) ellipsis/ellipse/eclipse 省略/椭圆/日食,衰落 21) fortuitous/futile/fatuity/fatuous 偶然,幸运/无用的/愚昧,昏庸/愚昧的 22) gust/gush/gash 狂风/涌出/砍的很深的伤口 23) hash/hush/harsh 磨碎/安静/粗糙的,苛刻的 24) impassion/impassive/passive 激情/冷漠的/被动的 25) indigence/indigenous/diligence 贫穷/本土的/勤奋的 26) incarcerate/incarnation/incinerate 监禁/化身/把...烧成灰 27) libel/labile/label 诽谤/易发生变化的/标签 28) precocious/precarious/prevaricate 早熟的/不稳定的/支吾搪塞 29) statuary/statue/statute/saturate 雕像/雕像/法令,法规/湿透,饱和 30) tangible/tangle/tangent/tangy 切实的/混乱/切线的,离题的/强烈盐味的 31) varnish/vanish/vanquish 上漆,修饰/消失/征服 6. 意群法： 1) 动静：commotion/ disturbance/perturbation/ turbulence/ action/ agitation/ din/ ferment/fracas/havoc/pandemonium turmoil/upheaval--equanimity/ hush/ quiet/ quiescence/ serenity/ silence/ tranquil/ tranquility/pacific 2) 合分：diverge/ detach/ disperse/ dissipate/ isolate/ separate/ break/ scatter/breach/rend/SUNder accumulate/ aggregate/ agglomerate/ amalgamate/ collect/ coalesece/ concatenate/ compound/ gather /group /nucleate/ unify/unite/solder/nexus 3) 多少： profuse/ abundant/ affluent/ copious/ plenty/ prodigal/ rife/ plethora/ slewscant/scanty/limited/penurious/sparse/dearth/iota/paucity/pinch 4) 批评、指责、谴责、辱骂、斥责对称赞、歌颂：(轻) admonish/chide/criticize/reproach/reproof/reprove/flak;(重) berate/castigate/censure/chastise/condemn /denounce/diatribe/excoriate/ fulminate/impeach/impugn/invective/inveigh/laMBAste /rail/rebuke/reprehend/reprimand/reprobate /revile/scold/upbraid/vituperate/pan--acclaim /applaud/commend/eulogize/exalt/extol/glorify/laud/rave/tout/accolade/encomium/approbation/ orchid/plaudit/tribute; (诽谤) slander/calumniate/libel/defame 5) 顺从、顽固： amenble/amiable/complaisant/compliant/docile/obedient/responsive/submissive/tolerant/ tractable/alacrity-incorrigible/bigoted/contumacious/headstrong/hidebound/indocile/intractable/intransigent/ obdurate/obstinate/rebellious/recalcitrant/refractory/stubborn/tenacious ABQfx L]g?K� Lc4}[ 本_资_料_来_源_于_贵_州_学_习_网 外语园地GRE Http://wwW.gzU521.coM )ABQfx L]g?K� Lc4} 6) 肯定、否定： affirm/assert/attest/aver/avow/posit/proclaim--deny/disclaim/gainsay /negate/repudiate(包含证据)corroborate/prove/substantiate/verify--disprove/ refute/controvert 7) 忧郁对快乐： morose/saturnine/downcast/crestfallen/dispririted/gloomy/melancholy/doleful/ /lugubrious--heerful/ecstatic/exhilarating/facetious/jocund /jaunty/sanguine 8) 促进、抑制： abet/aid/assist/catalyze/encourage/facilitate/foment/foster/goad/ignite/impel /incite/ incubate/instigate/permit/precipitate/prod/provoke/promote/rouse/spur/ stimulate/trigger/ vitalize--arrest/ban/check/curb/extinguish /forbid/forestall /frustrate/hamper/hinder/impede/inhibit/obstruct/quell/rein/repress/ restrain/ scotch/squelch/stymie/subdue/stifle/thwart   |
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