作者：张培

　　据很多考生反映，以及06年6月\06年12月的考试试卷来看， 新四级的篇章词汇结构题比较棘手，成了四级考试中一个不小的拦路虎，也是考生感到最为头痛的一个题型。这个题型最主要的还是集中考查了考生的英语基本功，比如说词性的辨别，常用搭配的掌握，以及上下文的衔接等等。基本上不存在技巧的问题，我还是始终坚持一个观点:考试中不否认有技巧的成分，但是任何技巧都是建立在实力的基础上的，希望这一点大家能明白。为了使大家更有效的备考07年6月23日的四级考试，下面就大学英语四六级考试委员会所给出的15选10的样题进行全面的剖析，指明复习方法，给出解题思路，解析重要考点，希望对大家有所帮助。 El8!yGT__XhG1ZF9 [ 本 资 料 来 源 于 贵 州 学 习 网 外语园地大学英语四六级 http://Www.gzU521.com ] El8!yGT__XhG1ZF9

　　对于15选10的题型，解题步骤有四步:

　　第一步: 通读全文， 特别是每个段落的首末句，迅速抓住文章的主题和中心。

　　第二步: 对所给出的备选单词进行词性分类

　　第三步: 根据上下文意思进行填空 (结合样题详细讲解)

　　第四步: 检查核对。

　　解决15选10题型的五大绝招:

　　1) 词性判断

　　2) 常用搭配

　　3) 内在逻辑

　　4) 感情色彩

　　5) 语法常识

　　下面，我就针对样题，并结合解题方法，命题特点进行全面剖析:

　　when roberto feliz came to the usa from the dominican republic, he knew only a few words of english. education soon BECame a __47__ "i couldn’t understand anything," he said. he__48__ from his teachers, came home in tears, and thought about dropping out.

　　then mrs. malave, a bilingual educator, began to work with him while teaching him math and science in his__49__ spanish. "she helped me stay smart while teaching me english," he said. given the chance to demonstrate his ability, he__50__ confidence and began to succeed in school.

　　today, he is a__51__ doctor, runs his own clinic, and works with several hospitals. every day, he uses the language and academic skills he__52__ through bilingual education to treat his patients.

　　roberto’s story is just one of__53__ success stories. research has shown that bilingual education is the most__54__ way both to teach children english and ensure that they succeed academically. in arizona and texas, bilingual students__55__outperform their peers in monolingual programs. calexico, calif., implemented bilingual education, and now has dropout rates that are less than half the state average and college__56__rates of more than 90%. in el paso, bilingual education programs have helped raise student scores from the lowest in texas to among the highest in the nation.

　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答：

　　a) wonder i) hid

　　b) acquired j) prominentX-QSw#WYQ+-qcVG-[ 此文转贴于我的学习网外语园地大学英语四六级 http://www.Gzu521.com]X-QSw#WYQ+-qcVG-

　　c) consistently k) decent

　　d) regained l) countless

　　e) nightmare m) recalled

　　f) native n) breakthrough

　　g) acceptance o) automatically

　　h) effective

　　解题思路与命题点剖析:

　　当考生通读完文章后，接着要对所给备选词汇进行词性分类:

　　名词: e) nightmare g) acceptance n) breakthrough a) wonder

　　形容词: j) prominent f) native l) countless k) decent h) effective

　　副词: c) consistently o) automatically

　　动词: b) acquired i) hid d) regained m) recalled

　　然后根据上下文的衔接，基本语法知识，固定搭配，词义感情色彩进行答题。

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