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lesson_10
tedious a.沉闷的,乏味的; 冗长的 g)? ];5 [此资料转贴于学习网外语园地大学英语四六级 ]www.Gzu521.comg)? ];5 cleaning the house can be quite a tedious task. ;打扫房子会是挺 单调乏味的事情. flat a.平的,扁平的; 单调的,乏味的 ad.平直地;直截了当的 n.公寓的套房 a flat roof has poor drainage. ;平的屋顶排水差. it's more expensive to buy or rent a downtown flat. ;市中心的公寓不管是买 还是租都是最贵的 harsh a.粗糙的而使人不舒服 的,刺激人感官的; 严酷的,无情的 "all hard rock music is harsh to the ear and all rock singers are harsh to the eye!" ;“所有硬摇滚音乐都是 刺耳的噪音!所有摇滚 歌手都是些刺眼的家伙! said grandpa in a harsh voice. ;爷爷用刺耳的声音说: hang vt.悬挂,吊,吊死,绞死 vi.悬挂,吊着,垂下 hang on to your present job until you can get a better one. ;在你没有找到更好的 工作之前不要放弃目 前的工作. we used to see many unemployed migrant workers ;过去,我们经常看见 很多无业民工 hanging about at the railway stations in some southern cities. ;在南方一些城市的 火车站附近徘徊. arouse vt.引起,激起,唤起; 唤醒 actually,in a bullfight, ;事实上,在斗牛中, it is the movement,not the color,of object that arouses the bull. ;刺激公牛的是物体的 运动,而不是颜色. arise vi.产生,出现,发生 a new conflict has arisen before the old one is resolved. ;旧的冲突还没解决, 新的冲突又出现了. accidents usually arise from carelessness. ;事故的发生往往由 疏忽大意而引起. rise n.上涨,升高;兴起;高地 vi.升起,上升;起立, 起床;上涨,增高; 起义,反抗 the unemployment rate in the us rose to 4.5% in april from 4.3% in march ;四月份,美国 的失业率 由3月份的4.3%上升至 4.5% due to its economic slowdown. ;由于经济减速. the fake and shoddy goods gave rise to the consumers' complaints. ;假冒伪劣商品引起了 消费者的投诉. wreck vt.(船等)失事,遇难; 破坏,毁坏 the large ocean liner, titanic,was wrecked by its collision with an iceberg ;泰坦尼克号巨轮因撞 上冰山而失事 wreck n.失事船(或飞机), 残骸;失事; 精神或身体跨掉的人 on its virgin journey from southampton to new york. ;在它从南安普顿到纽约 的首次航行中. those who survived the ship wreck of the titanic were certainly lucky. ;那些经历泰坦尼克号海 难仍生还的人无疑是幸 运的. spoil n.[p战利品,赃物 vt.损坏,破坏,宠坏; 溺爱 vi.(食物)变质 a quarrel during the dinner will spoil everyone's appetite. ;吃饭时争吵会破坏 每个人的胃口. ice can be used to keep food from spoiling. ;冰可用来保持食物 不致变坏. some parents spoil their children by giving them too much money. ;一些父母给孩子太多的 钱,就这样把孩子给宠 坏了. tear n.眼泪;破洞,裂口 vt.撕,撕裂;夺走,撕掉 vi.撕,被撕破;飞跑,疾驰 yugoslavia is torn apart by civil war. ;南斯拉夫被内战弄得 四分五裂. nylon stockings tear easily when they are caught on a nail. ;尼龙袜被钉子钩住时很 容易被撕破. injure vt.损害,损伤,伤害 two simultaneous ;同时发生的两起 explosions have injure -d at least 37 people in a manila mall in the philippines. ;爆炸事件在菲律宾首都马 尼拉的一家商场已造成至 少37人受伤. temper n.脾气,性情;韧度 vt.调和,使缓和 losing your temper often will add lines to your face. ;经常发脾气会给你的 脸增添皱纹的. mind n.头脑,心神;智力; 想法;记忆(力) vt.注意,留心;介意;照料 vi.介意 do you have a clear mind about what you are doing right now? ;你心里很清楚自己正 在干什么吗? wide-ranging reading broadens our mind. ;博览群书扩大我们的 知识面. he who has a mind to beat his dog will easily find his stick. ;[欲加之罪, 何患无辞. mind your head! ;当心(别碰着)你的头! do you mind my/me smoking here?(do you mind if i smoke here? /mind if i smoke here? ;我在这吸烟你介意吗? would you mind not smoking? ;请不要吸烟好吗? passion n.激情,热情;酷爱 celine dion's singing is always filled with passion, ;席琳.迪翁的演唱总是 充满激情 and her song "my heart will go on" is a good example. ;她那首《我心永恒》 就是典型的例子. crash vi.碰撞,队落;发出 撞击或爆裂声;垮台,破产 vt.撞击;冲,闯 n.碰撞,坠毁,破裂声 it's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into earth but the danger exists. ;小行星撞地球的可能性 很小,但依然存在这样的 危险. pollute vt.污染,弄脏;腐蚀 i'm amazed that the fish can still live in such polluted water, ;我很惊讶,在污染到这 和程度的水里鱼竟然还 能活, but i wonder if the fish is edible. ;但不知道,这样的鱼 能给人吃吗? stain n.污染,污迹,瑕疵 vt.沾污,染色 the ink staid my shirt black.how can i get the ink stain out of my white shirt? ;墨水把我的衬衫染上了 黑色污迹,如何能弄掉 白衬衣上的墨水污迹呢? ready a.准备好的,现成的; 乐意的;动辄…的, 立即的 ready,set,go! ;各就位,预备,跑! don't be so ready to lose your temper.you are prettier when you smile. ;不要动辄发脾气. 你笑起来来会更漂亮. approach v.靠近,接近 n.接近,靠近;途径; 方式,方法 few writers can approach shakespeare in talent. ;很少作家在才华方面可 与莎士比亚媲美. as the cet band-4 approaches, i become nervous. ;随着大学英语四级 考试的来临, 我变得紧张起来. (the approach of the cet band-4 makes me nervous.) ;(大学英语四级考试的 来临使我紧张起来.) probable ;a.很可能的,大概的 the weather is changeable in london and rain is probable at any moment. ;伦敦的天气多变, 随时都有可能下雨. resist vi.抵抗,反抗 vt.抵抗,抵制;忍住, 拒受…的影响; 抗(病等),耐(热等) it is not wise to resist the introduction of advanced technology. ;抵制先进技术的 引进是不明智的. i couldn't resist chatting online for over 8 hours a day once my vacation began ;假期一开始,我就忍不 住每天上网聊天八小时 以上, but then,i got tired of it 3 days later. ;但是三天之后就厌倦了. sustain vt.支撑;供养,维持 (生命等);坚持, 使持续;经受,遭受 it is said that pavarotti,the famous italian tenor, ;据说意大利著名的 男高音歌唱家帕瓦罗蒂 has to charter a plane whenever he is on a performing tour, ;每次巡回演出都得包机, because no common seat can sustain his weight ;因为没有一张普通的 座椅能承受他的体重. a friend of mine refuses to go to a vapor bath, ;我有个朋友始终不肯 去洗蒸汽浴, for she believes there's not enough oxygen to sustain life there. ;因为她认为蒸汽浴室里 的氧气不足以维持生命. tolerate vt.容忍,容许,宽容 the school cannot tolerate students cheating on their exams. ;学校不容许考试作弊. we should tolerate opinions different from our own. ;我们应当能容忍与 自己不同的观点. undergo vt.经受,遭受,承受 mother's weather- beaten face shows ;母亲饱经风霜的脸上 写着 ~B2 k S( 此_文_来_源_于_我_的_学_习_网 外语园地大学英语四六级 ]~B2 k ShttP://Www.Gzu521.Com the great hardship that she had undergone in both her childhood and youth. ;她在童年和青年时代 所遭受的巨大艰难和 困苦. person n.人;人称 candidates for the position ;申请该职位者 have to go in person to the company for their job interview. ;必须到公司面试. tie vt.扎,系;把…打结;接连 vi.不分胜负 n.领带;联系,纽带; 束缚;平局 both leaders attached importance to the bilateral ties between the two countries. ;两国的双边关系得到 两国领导人的重视. european countries are tied together by common interests. ;欧洲各国因共同利益结 合在一起. taking care of a child does tie a wonman down ;照顾孩子确实会使 妇女受到约束. the home team and the visitors tied in the game. ;主队与客队在比赛中 打成平局. it is quite usual that a soccer game ends in a scoreless tie. ;足球赛以零比零终局 是常事. bound v.跳(跃);弹回; 以…为界,给…划界 a.必定的;受约束的 n.跳跃;[p界限,限制 marriage based on money is bound to break up. ;建立在金钱基础上的 婚姻是肯定要破裂的. my heart bounded with nervousness during my first job interview. ;第一次求职面试时我 紧张得心头砰砰直跳. the u.s. is bounded on the north by canada and on the south by mexico. ;美国北面与加拿大相邻, 南面与墨西哥毗连. associate n.伙伴,同事,合伙人 a.副的 vt.把…联系在一起; 使结合;(~with)交往 people often associate the underground with the dead,ghosts or evils. ;人们经常把地下跟死人、 鬼或邪恶的东西联系在 一起. one is not alays able to choose one's associates. ;一个人并非总能够选择 自己的同事. we have to associate with different kinds of people. ;我们不得不和各种各 样的人交往. association n.协会,社团;联合, 结合,交往 according to the american automobile association, ;根据美国汽车协会 的资料 since 1964 ;自从1964年以来 all cars sold in the united states have been equipped with seat belts. ;在美国出售的所有汽车 都装有安全带. having an association with english native speakers ;与说英语为本族的人交往 is one way to improve oral english. ;是提高英语口语的一种途 径. |
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