lesson_23
accommodation n. [常p住处,膳宿
the high cost of accommodations ;住宿费昂贵
makes life difficult for many chinese students in london. ;使很多在伦敦的中国留学 生感到生活困难.
blame vt.指责,责怪; 把…归咎于 n.(过错,事故等的)责任 指责,责备
don't always blame your own failure on others.sometimes you yourself are to blame. ;不要总把失败归咎于他人 有时该怪你自己.
clash vt.发生冲突;不协调; (金属等的)刺耳的撞 击声
i failed to watch the world cup final because it clashed with my examination. ;我没能看成世界杯 (足球)总决赛,因为和 我的考试日期冲突了. Lt?" )�[ 此文转贴于我的学习网外语园地大学英语四六级 http://www.Gzu521.com]Lt?" )�
coarse a.粗的,粗糙的; 粗劣的;粗俗的
ultraviolet rays, dust,air-conditioning can make your skin coarse. ;紫外线、灰尘、空调等 都会使皮肤粗糙.
collapse vt. %26amp; n.倒塌,塌下; 崩溃,突然失败
numerous houses collapsed in the tangshan earthquake in 1976. ;在1976年,无数的房屋 在唐山地震中倒塌.
the economy of many asian countries collap -sed immediately in the financial crisis. ;许多亚洲国家的经济在 金融危机当中迅速崩溃.?
collision n.碰撞;冲突,抵触
in britain,a collision with the parliament could ruin the government's plans. ;在英国,政府与议会的 冲突可能使政府的计划 破产.
decline vi.下降,减少;衰退, 衰落;谢绝,拒绝 vt.谢绝,拒绝 n.下降,减少,衰退
babylon was an empire that had declined. ;巴比伦是业已衰落的 帝国.
cinderella had to decline the prince and returned home before 12 o'clock at night. ;灰姑娘不得不谢绝王子, 在晚上12点之前赶回家.
defeat vt.击败,战胜;挫败, 使…落空 n.击败,失败;战胜
some countries may be defeated but can never be conquered. ;有的国家可能被打败, 但决不能被征服.
defend vt.保卫,?? 为…辩护, 为(论文等)答辩
a lawyer defends his clients in court. ;律师在法庭上为自己的 当事人辩护.
every student will get nervous when they defend their thesis. ;每个学生论文答辩之时 都会紧张.
efficiency n.效率,效能,功效
one of the aims of economic reform is to improve efficiency. ;经济改革的目标之一是 提高效率.
fatal a.致命的,灾难性的, 毁灭性的;重大的, 决定性的
the city of tangshan takes on (such) a new look that it hardly reminds people of ;唐山市如今面貌一新, 几乎让人想不起
the fatal earthquake that occurred over 30 years ago. ;那30多年前的毁灭性的 地震.
"to be or not to be " was the fatal decision for hamlet. ;对于哈姆雷特来说," 是活下去,还是选择死 亡"是一个重大的决定.
factor n.因素,要素
scientists recognize ;科学家认为
that many other factors besides genetic factors can affect height. ;除了遗传因子,还有许多 因素会影响身高.
fulfill vt.履行,实现;满足, 使满意
the world's first space tourist dennis tito had his dream fulfilled ;世界第一位太空游客客丹 尼斯.蒂托实现了他的梦 想.
when the russian soyuz-tm spaceship carrying him and two russian cosmonauts ;当联盟-tm宇宙飞船承载 着蒂托和两名俄罗斯宇航 员
safely returned to earth after an 8-day visit to the internat- ional space station. ;在国际太空站为期8天的 旅程后安全着陆时.
gear n.齿轮,传动装置, (排)挡;设备,用具; 衣服 vt.使适应,使适合
"the car isn't moving! "that's because you are not in gear." ;“车开不动!”“那是 因为你没推挡.” education should be geared to society's needs. ;教育应适应社会的需要.
image n.形象,声誉;印象; 映像,图像;形象的描述
in europe,many royal members still try to protect their image. ;在欧洲,许多皇室成员仍 竭尽全力维护自己的形象
the tian chi lake is so clean that you can see your image in it. ;天池的水很清,你可以从 中看见自己的倒影.
imagination n.想像,想像力;空想, 幻觉;想像出来的事物
someone believes that ufos are just people's imagination. ;有人认为不明飞行物只是 人们的幻觉.
imagine vt.想像,设想;料想, 猜想
you can't imagine the life of the refugees in somali. ;你不可能想像得出索马里 的难民是如何生活的.
imaginary a.想像中的,虚构的, 假想的
the main characters in the novel are very true to life,but most of them are imaginary. ;小说里的人物写得栩栩 如生,但大都是虚构的.
imaginative a.富有想像力的, 爱想像的
some people believe that imaginative kids are relatively clever. ;有人想像力丰富的孩子 比较聪明.
launch vt.发射;发起(运动), 推出(产品);使开始 从事;使(船)下水 n.发射;(船)下水;投产
early bird,the world's first commercial communication satellite, ;世界上第一个商用通信 卫星--晨鸟卫星
was launched from cape kennedy in florida in 1965. ;于1965年在(美国)佛 罗里达州的肯尼迪角发 射.
full market research is needed before the launch of new products ;新产品投产之前需要充分 的市场调查.
obligation n.义务,责任
supporting elderly parents is every adult's obligation. ;赡养上年纪的父母是每个 成年人的义务.
pay vt.付钱给,支付;给予 (注意等),致以(问候等) vi.付款;有利,值得; n.工资,薪金
it will pay in the long run ;长远来看,
if the setting off of firecrackers is banned in the cities. ;在城市里禁放鞭炮是值 得的.
many social volunteers regularly pay visits to the almshouses. ;许多社工会定期去养 老院看望老人.
he gambled away all his pay. ;他把工资都给赌光了.
payment n.支付的款项; 支付,付款
payment may be made in any of the following ways,in cash,by check, or by credit card. ;付款可用下列任何一种 方式:现金、支票或用 信用卡.
peculiar a.奇怪的,古怪的; 特有的,独具的, 独特的
language is peculiar to mankind. ;语言是人类所特有的.
the fish has a peculiar taste.you really think it is all right? ;这鱼有股怪味,你真的 认为它能吃吗?
peer n.同龄人,同等地位的人 贵族 用钉子钉;限定 (价格、工资等); 将…看成,将…归入
to lessen peer(group) pressure,many schools require their students to wear uniforms. ;为减少来自同龄群体的压 力,许多学校要求学生们 穿校服.
penalty n.处罚,惩罚,罚金
a football player may be given a yellow card or a red card penalty ;足球队员受到黄牌或红牌 处罚.
for his unnecessary roughness during the match. ;在比赛中会因不必要的 粗暴行为.
reckon vt.认为,估计; (~ on)指望,盼望; 测算,测量
don't reckon the gain and loss that clearly; just let it be. ;别把得失算得那么清楚, 一切顺其自然吧.
recognize vt.认出,识别;承认, 确认;常识,表彰,报偿
many colorblind people can't recognize different shades of red and green. ;很多色盲者都不能辨认红 与绿的不同色调.
scan vt.细看,审视;浏览; 扫描
many people like to scan the newspaper while having breakfast ;许多人喜欢在吃早饭的 时候浏览一下报纸.
scarce a.缺乏的,不足的; 稀少的
fresh vegetables are no longer scarce in beijing. ;现在北京的新鲜蔬菜不 再匮乏.
talk vi.讲话,交谈,谈论 vt.讲,说,谈论 n.谈话会话;演讲;谈判; 闲话,流言蜚语
i hate all talk and no action. ;我讨厌光有一大堆空话而 无实际行动.
variation n.可变因素,变量; 变化,改变
variations in the color of sea water from blue to green ;海水颜色从蓝到绿的变化
is caused by high or low concentrations of salt. ;是由盐分含量的高低引 起的.
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