例题解析2
english and english community来源:考试学习网
1 there is no doubt that english is a useful language.the people who speak english today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of chinese.
2 a speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.the people who make up the community share a common language.often they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊),a village,or a city.more often they form a whole country.national boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.a speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
3 we may say that anyone who speaks english belongs to the english speech community. for convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use english as their native language.the other in which the speakers 1earn english as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
4 learning a second language extends one’s vision and expands the mind.the history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel.learning english as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire english speech community becomes a part of our heritage.
23 paragraph 1来源:考试学习网
24 paragraph2
25 paragraph 3
26 paragraph4
来源:考试学习网
a threat posed by english
b definition of a speech community
c benefits of learning a second language
d advantages of learning chinese
e two groups of the english speech community来源:考试学习网
f a widely used language
27 overall there are more speakers of chinese than of ___.
28 the boundaries of a speech community may be different from ___.
29 people who live in different places may belong to ___.
30 many people learn english as ___.
a a second language
b the same language来源:考试学习网
c the same speech community
d any other language
e national boundaries
f a part of one’s heritage
文章标题分析:english and english community
小标题被选项分析:来源:考试学习网
a threat posed by english
b definition of a speech community
c benefits of learning a second language
d advantages of learning chinese
e two groups of the english speech community
f a widely used language
分析:借助文章主题:english and english community,判断d离主题偏离的最远,因此猜测d可能不是答案。来源:考试学习网
直接解题来源:考试学习网
a threat posed by english
b definition of a speech community
c benefits of learning a second language
d advantages of learning chinese
e two groups of the english speech community
f a widely used language

本
文共5页:第
【1】 【2】 【3】 【4】 【5】 页